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A dental implant is a surgical component that is used to replace a missing tooth or multiple teeth. It is made up of three parts: the implant post, the abutment, and the dental prosthesis (such as a crown, bridge, or denture).

The process of getting a dental implant typically involves several steps:

  • Consultation: The first step is to meet with a dental professional to determine if you are a good candidate for dental implants. The dentist will evaluate your oral health, including the condition of your teeth and gums, and take x-rays and other images to plan the implant placement.
  • Implant placement: The dental implant post is surgically placed into the jawbone. This procedure may be performed under local anesthesia, conscious sedation, or general anesthesia, depending on the patient's preference and the complexity of the procedure. Once the implant is placed, a temporary crown or bridge may be attached to the implant.
  • Osseointegration: The implant post must fuse with the jawbone in a process called osseointegration. This process can take several months, during which the patient may wear a temporary prosthesis.
  • Abutment placement: Once the implant has fused with the jawbone, a connector called an abutment is attached to the implant. The abutment protrudes from the gumline and serves as the anchor for the final prosthesis.
  • Prosthesis placement: The final dental prosthesis, such as a crown, bridge, or denture, is attached to the abutment, completing the dental implant procedure.

After the dental implant procedure, the patient will need to follow a strict oral hygiene regimen, including regular brushing and flossing, to maintain the health of the implant and surrounding teeth and gums. With proper care, a dental implant can last for many years and provide a durable, natural-looking replacement tooth or teeth. However, like any surgical procedure, dental implant placement does involve some risks, such as infection, nerve damage, and implant failure. It is important to discuss the risks and benefits of dental implants with your dental professional before undergoing the procedure.